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Korean J Child Stud > Volume 25(6); 2004 > Article
Korean Journal of Child Studies 2004;25(6): 385-399.
유아기 어머니의 심리적 복지척도 개발 연구
최진원
A Study on the Development of Psychological Well-Being Scale for Early Children`s Mothers
Jin Won Choi
Abstract
The study attempted to explore the dimensionality of mother`s psychological well-being. The major purpose of the study was aimed at establishing the construct validity regarding the instrument of assessing mother`s psychological well-being. Instrument for assessing psychological well-being was developed with 9 variables(sense of control, sense of achievement, sense of confidence, sense of acceptance, sense of intimacy, sense of assistance, sense of immersion, sense of hope, and sense of satisfacion) in 3 dimensions(sense of competency, sense of relation, and sense of improvement) with 4 rating scales of 102 items. After the scale development, the estimates of reliability for the 9-variable scales were Cronbach`s α = .71 .90. The correlation between the two scales, Psychological Well-Being Index(Franldin, 1996) and Psychological Well-Being(Ryff & Keyes, 1995) was .21~25. The subjects were divided two groups by the score of the Mother`s sense of Psychological Well-Being. And the group has hiher score in Mother`s sense of Psychological Well-Being showed the higer score of Perceptions of Parental Role Responsibilities Scale(t=3.24, p=.002)
Key Words: psychological well-being, perceptions of parental role responsibilities, scale development
주요어: 심리적 복지감, 양육 책임감, 척도개발
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