Korean Journal of Child Studies 2004;25(6): 279-298.
어머니의 양육스트레스, 양육효능감 및 양육행동과 아동의 사회적 능력간의 관계
김현미 , 도현심
Maternal Parenting Stress, Efficacy, and Behavior: Relations to Children`s Social Competence
Hyun Mi Kim , Hyun Sim Doh
Abstract
In this study, a sample of 249 mothers of 5- to 7-year-old kindergarteners responded to 4 questionnaires regarding maternal parenting stress, efficacy and behavior, and children`s social competence. Teachers of the children also rated social competence. Correlations and regressions showed that parenting stress and difficulties in parenting were negatively related and parenting confidence and behavior were positively related to social competence, respectively. Parenting stress was the most influential variable to explain social competence. Maternal parenting stress was negatively related to parenting behavior and confidence, and it was positively related to difficulties in parenting. Parenting confidence was positively related and difficulties in parenting were negatively related to the subscales of parenting behavior, respectively. Parenting efficacy tended to play a mediating role between maternal parenting stress and parenting behavior.