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Korean J Child Stud > Volume 34(6); 2013 > Article
Korean Journal of Child Studies 2013;34(6): 31-55.
doi: https://doi.org/10.5723/KJCS.2013.34.6.31
부모-자녀모래놀이치료가 모-자의 애착안정성과 의사소통에 미치는 효과
오애니아 , 유승은 , 박부진
The Effect of Sandplay Therapy with Parent-Children on Mother-Child`s Attachment Security and Communication
Aenia Oh , Seung Eun You , Boo Jin Park
Abstract
This study aimed to look into the effect of sandplay therapy with parent-children on mother-child`s attachment security and communication. This study first conducted a scale of attachment security targeting child and mother who is bringing children in the age of 5 to 6 years in two kindergartens located in Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, and composed experimental group and control group of four couples respectively by selecting randomly from eight mother-child couples that received low grades. Sandplay therapy with parent-children was conducted for 12weeks on a weekly basis for 50minutes each. To study the attachment security, we used the Klabsbrun-Bowlby(1976)` Separation Anxiety Test and Mother`s attachment scale. In this study, it is Seperated in based on Lee Na Gueng(2001) by functional communication and dysfuctional communication in order to measure changes in communication for situation that may occur during Sand play theraphy and record of observation about changes in each session. Data logging makes watching videos that recorded parent-children sand play therapy every situations. When observes the functional communication or dysfunctional communication between mother and the child, checking the corresponding to each entries, the frequency is recorded and qualitatively analyzed by each sessions. To study mother and child have been enhanced stability of the attachment and the relationship had improved results. Also, in each session the observation of increased functional communication, and dysfunctional communication results appear to reduce in parent-children sand play therapy. As a result, a couple sand play therapy has positive impact to improved the relationship between the mother and the child.
Key Words: sandplay therapy with parent-children, attachment security, communication
주요어: 부모-자녀모래놀이치료, 애착안정성, 의사소통
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