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Korean J Child Stud > Volume 15(2); 1994 > Article
Korean Journal of Child Studies 1994;15(2): 153-168.
첫자녀에 대한 어머니의 양육행동 및 관련변인
임희수, 박성연
Mother's Child Rearing Practices : Variables Related To The First - Born Child
Hee Su Lim,Seong Yeon Park
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine mother`s child rearing practices by mothers of their first-born child as a function of child`s sex, temperament, and social class and of mother`s marital satisfaction. The subjects were 158 mothers of 3-year-old first-born children in Seoul. Block (1984)`s CRPR, Buss and Plomin (1975)`s EAS, and Roach et al.`s MSS (1981) were used to measure maternal child rearing practices, children`s temperament, and mother`s marital satisfaction, respectively. The statistical methods for data analysis included t-test, ANOVA, Duncan`s multiple range test, multiple regression. The major findings showed there were no sex of child differences in child rearing practices. Social class differences were found in "encouragement of independence", "enjoyment of child" and "openness to experience" in maternal child rearing practices. There were differences in maternal child rearing practices by child`s temperament and mother`s marital satisfaction. In a multiple regression analysis, it was found that the most significant predictor of maternal child rearing practices was mother`s marital satisfaction.
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